Added Cloudflare service to DDNS

This commit is contained in:
Matthew Grotke 2026-05-14 23:45:24 -04:00
parent 82f3058577
commit df09e99888
4 changed files with 170 additions and 54 deletions

View file

@ -261,23 +261,23 @@ Configure mDNS reflection with the top-level `mdns_reflection` block in `core.js
## Initial Deployment
```bash
sudo ./core.py --install # Check and install required packages
sudo ./core.py --apply # Apply VLANs, DHCP, DNS, firewall, RADIUS, mDNS, timers
sudo ./core.py --update-blocklists # Download and apply blocklists
sudo python3 core.py --install # Check and install required packages
sudo python3 core.py --apply # Apply VLANs, DHCP, DNS, firewall, RADIUS, mDNS, timers
sudo python3 core.py --update-blocklists # Download and apply blocklists
```
Optional (if DDNS is desired):
```bash
sudo ./ddns.py --start # Run an immediate IP update and install the update timer
sudo python3 ddns.py --start # Run an immediate IP update and install the update timer
```
Optional (if VPN is desired):
```bash
sudo ./vpn.py --add-peer # Add a VPN peer interactively
sudo ./vpn.py --apply # Write WireGuard config and start the interface
sudo ./core.py --apply # Run again after VPN to start dnsmasq for the VPN VLAN(s)
sudo python3 vpn.py --add-peer # Add a VPN peer interactively
sudo python3 vpn.py --apply # Write WireGuard config and start the interface
sudo python3 core.py --apply # Run again after VPN to start dnsmasq for the VPN VLAN(s)
```
After adding VPN peers, transfer `vpn-client-<n>.conf` to the peer device by secure means, then delete it from this server.
@ -293,20 +293,20 @@ All scripts are designed to be run multiple times - re-running `--apply` replace
Commands that modify system state require `sudo`. Read-only commands do not.
```
sudo ./core.py --install # Check and interactively install required packages
sudo ./core.py --apply # Apply full config: networkd, dnsmasq, nftables, RADIUS, mDNS, timer, boot service
sudo ./core.py --apply --dry-run # Preview --apply actions without making changes
sudo ./core.py --update-blocklists # Download and merge blocklists, then --apply
sudo ./core.py --disable # Revert to network client (interactive wizard)
sudo ./core.py --disable --dry-run # Preview --disable wizard without making changes
sudo ./core.py --reset-leases # Stop dnsmasq, delete all lease files, restart (forces devices to re-acquire)
sudo ./core.py --reset-leases VLAN # Reset leases for a specific VLAN only (e.g. trusted, iot, guest)
sudo python3 core.py --install # Check and interactively install required packages
sudo python3 core.py --apply # Apply full config: networkd, dnsmasq, nftables, RADIUS, mDNS, timer, boot service
sudo python3 core.py --apply --dry-run # Preview --apply actions without making changes
sudo python3 core.py --update-blocklists # Download and merge blocklists, then --apply
sudo python3 core.py --disable # Revert to network client (interactive wizard)
sudo python3 core.py --disable --dry-run # Preview --disable wizard without making changes
sudo python3 core.py --reset-leases # Stop dnsmasq, delete all lease files, restart (forces devices to re-acquire)
sudo python3 core.py --reset-leases VLAN # Reset leases for a specific VLAN only (e.g. trusted, iot, guest)
./core.py --status # Per-VLAN dnsmasq, freeradius, avahi-daemon, timer, and boot service status
./core.py --view-configs # Active per-VLAN dnsmasq config files
./core.py --view-leases # Active DHCP leases across all VLANs with VLAN, type, and description
./core.py --view-rules # Active nftables ruleset
./core.py --view-metrics # Lifetime DNS metrics across all VLAN instances
python3 core.py --status # Per-VLAN dnsmasq, freeradius, avahi-daemon, timer, and boot service status
python3 core.py --view-configs # Active per-VLAN dnsmasq config files
python3 core.py --view-leases # Active DHCP leases across all VLANs with VLAN, type, and description
python3 core.py --view-rules # Active nftables ruleset
python3 core.py --view-metrics # Lifetime DNS metrics across all VLAN instances
```
### vpn.py
@ -314,12 +314,12 @@ sudo ./core.py --reset-leases VLAN # Reset leases for a specific VLAN only (e
All `vpn.py` commands require `sudo`.
```
sudo ./vpn.py --add-peer # Add a VPN peer interactively
sudo ./vpn.py --manage-peers # Rename, regenerate keys, or delete a peer
sudo ./vpn.py --apply # Write WireGuard config and start/restart the interface
sudo ./vpn.py --disable # Stop WireGuard on all interfaces
sudo ./vpn.py --status # WireGuard service and interface status
sudo ./vpn.py --view-peers # Per-peer handshake times and traffic stats
sudo python3 vpn.py --add-peer # Add a VPN peer interactively
sudo python3 vpn.py --manage-peers # Rename, regenerate keys, or delete a peer
sudo python3 vpn.py --apply # Write WireGuard config and start/restart the interface
sudo python3 vpn.py --disable # Stop WireGuard on all interfaces
sudo python3 vpn.py --status # WireGuard service and interface status
sudo python3 vpn.py --view-peers # Per-peer handshake times and traffic stats
```
### ddns.py
@ -327,12 +327,12 @@ sudo ./vpn.py --view-peers # Per-peer handshake times and traffic sta
Only `--start` and `--disable` require `sudo` as they install/remove systemd timer files. All other commands run as a normal user.
```
sudo ./ddns.py --start # Run update and install systemd timer
sudo ./ddns.py --disable # Stop updates and remove systemd timer
sudo python3 ddns.py --start # Run update and install systemd timer
sudo python3 ddns.py --disable # Stop updates and remove systemd timer
./ddns.py --apply # Run one immediate DDNS update (used by timer)
./ddns.py --force # Force update regardless of cached IP
./ddns.py --status # Timer/service status
python3 ddns.py --apply # Run one immediate DDNS update (used by timer)
python3 ddns.py --force # Force update regardless of cached IP
python3 ddns.py --status # Timer/service status
```
---
@ -340,7 +340,7 @@ sudo ./ddns.py --disable # Stop updates and remove systemd timer
## Disabling / Uninstalling Components
```bash
sudo ./core.py --disable # Revert to network client (interactive wizard)
sudo ./vpn.py --disable # Stop WireGuard on all interfaces
sudo ./ddns.py --disable # Stop and remove DDNS timer
sudo python3 core.py --disable # Revert to network client (interactive wizard)
sudo python3 vpn.py --disable # Stop WireGuard on all interfaces
sudo python3 ddns.py --disable # Stop and remove DDNS timer
```

View file

@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ def service_warning(action, svc, stderr):
msg = stderr.strip()
print(f"WARNING: Failed to {action} {svc}: {msg}")
if "not found" in msg.lower() or "not-found" in msg.lower():
print(f" -> Package may not be installed. Run: sudo ./core.py --install")
print(f" -> Package may not be installed. Run: sudo python3 core.py --install")
def die(msg):
@ -2334,7 +2334,7 @@ def apply_avahi(data):
import shutil
if not shutil.which("avahi-daemon"):
print("avahi-daemon is not installed.")
print(" -> Run: sudo ./core.py --install")
print(" -> Run: sudo python3 core.py --install")
return
ifaces = avahi_interfaces(data)
@ -2344,7 +2344,7 @@ def apply_avahi(data):
return
if not AVAHI_CONF_FILE.exists():
print(f"WARNING: {AVAHI_CONF_FILE} not found. Run: sudo ./core.py --install")
print(f"WARNING: {AVAHI_CONF_FILE} not found. Run: sudo python3 core.py --install")
return
content = build_avahi_conf(data)

View file

@ -9,6 +9,8 @@
"https://api4.my-ip.io/ip",
"https://ipv4.icanhazip.com",
"https://checkip.amazonaws.com",
"https://1.1.1.1/cdn-cgi/trace",
"cf-dns:myip.cloudflare",
"https://ipinfo.io/ip",
"https://ipecho.net/plain",
"https://ident.me",
@ -19,7 +21,7 @@
},
"providers": [
{
"description": "No-IP Main Account",
"description": "No-IP Account",
"provider": "noip",
"enabled": true,
"username": "your-username",
@ -29,7 +31,16 @@
]
},
{
"description": "DuckDNS Main Account",
"description": "Cloudflare Account",
"provider": "cloudflare",
"enabled": true,
"api_token": "your-cloudflare-api-token",
"hostnames": [
"yourdomain.com"
]
},
{
"description": "DuckDNS Account",
"provider": "duckdns",
"enabled": false,
"token": "your-duckdns-token",

135
ddns.py
View file

@ -80,6 +80,8 @@ def load_config():
extra = {"username", "password", "hostnames"}
elif ptype == "duckdns":
extra = {"token", "subdomains"}
elif ptype == "cloudflare":
extra = {"api_token", "hostnames"}
else:
print(f"ERROR: Provider '{p.get('description', '?')}' has unknown provider type: '{ptype}'")
sys.exit(1)
@ -181,11 +183,16 @@ def save_service_index(index):
def extract_ip(body):
"""
Extract an IP address from a service response.
Handles both plain text responses (most services) and HTML responses
such as checkip.dyndns.org which returns:
<html>...<body>Current IP Address: 1.2.3.4</body></html>
Handles plain text, key=value format (e.g. Cloudflare /cdn-cgi/trace where
the ip= line is the caller's IP while h= is the server's IP), and HTML.
"""
# Try plain text first (strip and validate)
# Check for key=value format first (e.g. /cdn-cgi/trace)
for line in body.splitlines():
if line.startswith("ip="):
candidate = line[3:].strip()
if re.match(r'^\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}$', candidate):
return candidate
# Try plain text (strip and validate)
plain = body.strip()
if re.match(r'^\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}$', plain):
return plain
@ -196,6 +203,28 @@ def extract_ip(body):
return None
def _get_ip_via_cf_dns(spec):
"""Query Cloudflare's myip.cloudflare via DNS TXT (chaos class) for the caller's IP.
spec format: 'cf-dns:<hostname>' e.g. 'cf-dns:myip.cloudflare'
Requires the 'dig' utility to be installed.
"""
hostname = spec[len("cf-dns:"):]
cmd = ["dig", "+short", "@1.1.1.1", "chaos", "txt", hostname]
try:
result = subprocess.run(cmd, capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=10)
if result.returncode != 0:
return None
# TXT records come back quoted: "203.0.113.50"
ip = result.stdout.strip().strip('"').split()[0]
if re.match(r'^\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}$', ip):
return ip
except FileNotFoundError:
log.warning("'dig' command not found; cannot use cf-dns IP check service.")
except Exception:
pass
return None
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
def get_public_ip(services):
@ -208,19 +237,22 @@ def get_public_ip(services):
start = get_next_service_index(total)
ordered = [services[(start + i) % total] for i in range(total)]
for i, url in enumerate(ordered):
for i, service in enumerate(ordered):
try:
req = urllib.request.Request(url, headers={"User-Agent": "ddns-update/1.0"})
with urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=10) as r:
body = r.read().decode().strip()
ip = extract_ip(body)
if ip:
used_index = (start + i) % total
save_service_index(used_index)
log.info(f"Public IP retrieved from {url}: {ip}")
return ip
if service.startswith("cf-dns:"):
ip = _get_ip_via_cf_dns(service)
else:
req = urllib.request.Request(service, headers={"User-Agent": "ddns-update/1.0"})
with urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=10) as r:
body = r.read().decode().strip()
ip = extract_ip(body)
if ip:
used_index = (start + i) % total
save_service_index(used_index)
log.info(f"Public IP retrieved from {service}: {ip}")
return ip
except Exception as e:
log.warning(f"IP check failed for {url}: {e}")
log.warning(f"IP check failed for {service}: {e}")
continue
log.error("Could not determine public IP from any configured service.")
@ -326,6 +358,77 @@ def update_duckdns(provider, ip):
log.error(f"Network error contacting DuckDNS: {e}")
return False
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Cloudflare DNS update
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
def _cf_api_get(url, headers):
req = urllib.request.Request(url, headers=headers)
try:
with urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=10) as r:
return json.loads(r.read().decode())
except Exception as e:
log.error(f"Cloudflare API GET error ({url}): {e}")
return None
def _cf_get_zone_id(zone_name, headers):
data = _cf_api_get(
f"https://api.cloudflare.com/client/v4/zones?name={zone_name}", headers
)
if data and data.get("success") and data["result"]:
return data["result"][0]["id"]
return None
def _cf_get_record_id(zone_id, hostname, headers):
data = _cf_api_get(
f"https://api.cloudflare.com/client/v4/zones/{zone_id}/dns_records?name={hostname}&type=A",
headers,
)
if data and data.get("success") and data["result"]:
return data["result"][0]["id"]
return None
def update_cloudflare(provider, ip):
"""
Cloudflare DNS update API.
Docs: https://developers.cloudflare.com/api/resources/dns/subresources/records/methods/edit/
Bearer-token auth. Looks up zone and record IDs dynamically, then PATCHes each A record.
"""
token = provider["api_token"]
headers = {
"Authorization": f"Bearer {token}",
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"User-Agent": "ddns-update/1.0",
}
success = True
for hostname in provider["hostnames"]:
zone_name = ".".join(hostname.split(".")[-2:])
zone_id = _cf_get_zone_id(zone_name, headers)
if not zone_id:
log.error(f"Cloudflare: zone '{zone_name}' not found in account.")
success = False
continue
record_id = _cf_get_record_id(zone_id, hostname, headers)
if not record_id:
log.error(f"Cloudflare: A record for '{hostname}' not found in zone '{zone_name}'.")
success = False
continue
url = f"https://api.cloudflare.com/client/v4/zones/{zone_id}/dns_records/{record_id}"
payload = json.dumps({"content": ip}).encode()
req = urllib.request.Request(url, data=payload, headers=headers, method="PATCH")
try:
with urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=10) as r:
data = json.loads(r.read().decode())
if data.get("success"):
log.info(f"Cloudflare updated successfully: {hostname} -> {ip}")
else:
log.error(f"Cloudflare update failed for '{hostname}': {data.get('errors')}")
success = False
except Exception as e:
log.error(f"Cloudflare API PATCH error for '{hostname}': {e}")
success = False
return success
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Process a single provider block
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ -358,6 +461,8 @@ def process_provider(provider, current_ip, force=False):
success = interpret_noip_response(response, hostnames, current_ip)
elif ptype == "duckdns":
success = update_duckdns(provider, current_ip)
elif ptype == "cloudflare":
success = update_cloudflare(provider, current_ip)
else:
log.error(f"[{description}] Unknown provider type: '{ptype}'")
return