Added Cloudflare service to DDNS
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parent
82f3058577
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df09e99888
4 changed files with 170 additions and 54 deletions
68
README.md
68
README.md
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@ -261,23 +261,23 @@ Configure mDNS reflection with the top-level `mdns_reflection` block in `core.js
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## Initial Deployment
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```bash
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sudo ./core.py --install # Check and install required packages
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sudo ./core.py --apply # Apply VLANs, DHCP, DNS, firewall, RADIUS, mDNS, timers
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sudo ./core.py --update-blocklists # Download and apply blocklists
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sudo python3 core.py --install # Check and install required packages
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sudo python3 core.py --apply # Apply VLANs, DHCP, DNS, firewall, RADIUS, mDNS, timers
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sudo python3 core.py --update-blocklists # Download and apply blocklists
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```
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Optional (if DDNS is desired):
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```bash
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sudo ./ddns.py --start # Run an immediate IP update and install the update timer
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sudo python3 ddns.py --start # Run an immediate IP update and install the update timer
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```
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Optional (if VPN is desired):
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```bash
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sudo ./vpn.py --add-peer # Add a VPN peer interactively
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sudo ./vpn.py --apply # Write WireGuard config and start the interface
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sudo ./core.py --apply # Run again after VPN to start dnsmasq for the VPN VLAN(s)
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sudo python3 vpn.py --add-peer # Add a VPN peer interactively
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sudo python3 vpn.py --apply # Write WireGuard config and start the interface
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sudo python3 core.py --apply # Run again after VPN to start dnsmasq for the VPN VLAN(s)
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```
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After adding VPN peers, transfer `vpn-client-<n>.conf` to the peer device by secure means, then delete it from this server.
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@ -293,20 +293,20 @@ All scripts are designed to be run multiple times - re-running `--apply` replace
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Commands that modify system state require `sudo`. Read-only commands do not.
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```
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sudo ./core.py --install # Check and interactively install required packages
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sudo ./core.py --apply # Apply full config: networkd, dnsmasq, nftables, RADIUS, mDNS, timer, boot service
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sudo ./core.py --apply --dry-run # Preview --apply actions without making changes
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sudo ./core.py --update-blocklists # Download and merge blocklists, then --apply
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sudo ./core.py --disable # Revert to network client (interactive wizard)
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sudo ./core.py --disable --dry-run # Preview --disable wizard without making changes
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sudo ./core.py --reset-leases # Stop dnsmasq, delete all lease files, restart (forces devices to re-acquire)
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sudo ./core.py --reset-leases VLAN # Reset leases for a specific VLAN only (e.g. trusted, iot, guest)
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sudo python3 core.py --install # Check and interactively install required packages
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sudo python3 core.py --apply # Apply full config: networkd, dnsmasq, nftables, RADIUS, mDNS, timer, boot service
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sudo python3 core.py --apply --dry-run # Preview --apply actions without making changes
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sudo python3 core.py --update-blocklists # Download and merge blocklists, then --apply
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sudo python3 core.py --disable # Revert to network client (interactive wizard)
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sudo python3 core.py --disable --dry-run # Preview --disable wizard without making changes
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sudo python3 core.py --reset-leases # Stop dnsmasq, delete all lease files, restart (forces devices to re-acquire)
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sudo python3 core.py --reset-leases VLAN # Reset leases for a specific VLAN only (e.g. trusted, iot, guest)
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./core.py --status # Per-VLAN dnsmasq, freeradius, avahi-daemon, timer, and boot service status
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./core.py --view-configs # Active per-VLAN dnsmasq config files
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./core.py --view-leases # Active DHCP leases across all VLANs with VLAN, type, and description
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./core.py --view-rules # Active nftables ruleset
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./core.py --view-metrics # Lifetime DNS metrics across all VLAN instances
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python3 core.py --status # Per-VLAN dnsmasq, freeradius, avahi-daemon, timer, and boot service status
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python3 core.py --view-configs # Active per-VLAN dnsmasq config files
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python3 core.py --view-leases # Active DHCP leases across all VLANs with VLAN, type, and description
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python3 core.py --view-rules # Active nftables ruleset
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python3 core.py --view-metrics # Lifetime DNS metrics across all VLAN instances
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```
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### vpn.py
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@ -314,12 +314,12 @@ sudo ./core.py --reset-leases VLAN # Reset leases for a specific VLAN only (e
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All `vpn.py` commands require `sudo`.
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```
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sudo ./vpn.py --add-peer # Add a VPN peer interactively
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sudo ./vpn.py --manage-peers # Rename, regenerate keys, or delete a peer
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sudo ./vpn.py --apply # Write WireGuard config and start/restart the interface
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sudo ./vpn.py --disable # Stop WireGuard on all interfaces
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sudo ./vpn.py --status # WireGuard service and interface status
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sudo ./vpn.py --view-peers # Per-peer handshake times and traffic stats
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sudo python3 vpn.py --add-peer # Add a VPN peer interactively
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sudo python3 vpn.py --manage-peers # Rename, regenerate keys, or delete a peer
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sudo python3 vpn.py --apply # Write WireGuard config and start/restart the interface
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sudo python3 vpn.py --disable # Stop WireGuard on all interfaces
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sudo python3 vpn.py --status # WireGuard service and interface status
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sudo python3 vpn.py --view-peers # Per-peer handshake times and traffic stats
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```
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### ddns.py
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@ -327,12 +327,12 @@ sudo ./vpn.py --view-peers # Per-peer handshake times and traffic sta
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Only `--start` and `--disable` require `sudo` as they install/remove systemd timer files. All other commands run as a normal user.
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```
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sudo ./ddns.py --start # Run update and install systemd timer
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sudo ./ddns.py --disable # Stop updates and remove systemd timer
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sudo python3 ddns.py --start # Run update and install systemd timer
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sudo python3 ddns.py --disable # Stop updates and remove systemd timer
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./ddns.py --apply # Run one immediate DDNS update (used by timer)
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./ddns.py --force # Force update regardless of cached IP
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./ddns.py --status # Timer/service status
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python3 ddns.py --apply # Run one immediate DDNS update (used by timer)
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python3 ddns.py --force # Force update regardless of cached IP
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python3 ddns.py --status # Timer/service status
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```
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---
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@ -340,7 +340,7 @@ sudo ./ddns.py --disable # Stop updates and remove systemd timer
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## Disabling / Uninstalling Components
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```bash
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sudo ./core.py --disable # Revert to network client (interactive wizard)
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sudo ./vpn.py --disable # Stop WireGuard on all interfaces
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sudo ./ddns.py --disable # Stop and remove DDNS timer
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sudo python3 core.py --disable # Revert to network client (interactive wizard)
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sudo python3 vpn.py --disable # Stop WireGuard on all interfaces
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sudo python3 ddns.py --disable # Stop and remove DDNS timer
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```
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6
core.py
6
core.py
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@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ def service_warning(action, svc, stderr):
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msg = stderr.strip()
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print(f"WARNING: Failed to {action} {svc}: {msg}")
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if "not found" in msg.lower() or "not-found" in msg.lower():
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print(f" -> Package may not be installed. Run: sudo ./core.py --install")
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print(f" -> Package may not be installed. Run: sudo python3 core.py --install")
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def die(msg):
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@ -2334,7 +2334,7 @@ def apply_avahi(data):
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import shutil
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if not shutil.which("avahi-daemon"):
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print("avahi-daemon is not installed.")
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print(" -> Run: sudo ./core.py --install")
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print(" -> Run: sudo python3 core.py --install")
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return
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ifaces = avahi_interfaces(data)
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@ -2344,7 +2344,7 @@ def apply_avahi(data):
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return
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if not AVAHI_CONF_FILE.exists():
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print(f"WARNING: {AVAHI_CONF_FILE} not found. Run: sudo ./core.py --install")
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print(f"WARNING: {AVAHI_CONF_FILE} not found. Run: sudo python3 core.py --install")
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return
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content = build_avahi_conf(data)
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15
ddns.json
15
ddns.json
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@ -9,6 +9,8 @@
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"https://api4.my-ip.io/ip",
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"https://ipv4.icanhazip.com",
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"https://checkip.amazonaws.com",
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"https://1.1.1.1/cdn-cgi/trace",
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"cf-dns:myip.cloudflare",
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"https://ipinfo.io/ip",
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"https://ipecho.net/plain",
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"https://ident.me",
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@ -19,7 +21,7 @@
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},
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"providers": [
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{
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"description": "No-IP Main Account",
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"description": "No-IP Account",
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"provider": "noip",
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"enabled": true,
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"username": "your-username",
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@ -29,7 +31,16 @@
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]
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},
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{
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"description": "DuckDNS Main Account",
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"description": "Cloudflare Account",
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"provider": "cloudflare",
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"enabled": true,
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"api_token": "your-cloudflare-api-token",
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"hostnames": [
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"yourdomain.com"
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]
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},
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{
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"description": "DuckDNS Account",
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"provider": "duckdns",
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"enabled": false,
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"token": "your-duckdns-token",
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121
ddns.py
121
ddns.py
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@ -80,6 +80,8 @@ def load_config():
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extra = {"username", "password", "hostnames"}
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elif ptype == "duckdns":
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extra = {"token", "subdomains"}
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elif ptype == "cloudflare":
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extra = {"api_token", "hostnames"}
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else:
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print(f"ERROR: Provider '{p.get('description', '?')}' has unknown provider type: '{ptype}'")
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sys.exit(1)
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@ -181,11 +183,16 @@ def save_service_index(index):
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def extract_ip(body):
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"""
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Extract an IP address from a service response.
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Handles both plain text responses (most services) and HTML responses
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such as checkip.dyndns.org which returns:
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<html>...<body>Current IP Address: 1.2.3.4</body></html>
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Handles plain text, key=value format (e.g. Cloudflare /cdn-cgi/trace where
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the ip= line is the caller's IP while h= is the server's IP), and HTML.
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"""
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# Try plain text first (strip and validate)
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# Check for key=value format first (e.g. /cdn-cgi/trace)
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for line in body.splitlines():
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if line.startswith("ip="):
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candidate = line[3:].strip()
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if re.match(r'^\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}$', candidate):
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return candidate
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# Try plain text (strip and validate)
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plain = body.strip()
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if re.match(r'^\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}$', plain):
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return plain
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@ -196,6 +203,28 @@ def extract_ip(body):
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return None
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def _get_ip_via_cf_dns(spec):
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"""Query Cloudflare's myip.cloudflare via DNS TXT (chaos class) for the caller's IP.
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spec format: 'cf-dns:<hostname>' e.g. 'cf-dns:myip.cloudflare'
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Requires the 'dig' utility to be installed.
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"""
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hostname = spec[len("cf-dns:"):]
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cmd = ["dig", "+short", "@1.1.1.1", "chaos", "txt", hostname]
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try:
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result = subprocess.run(cmd, capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=10)
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if result.returncode != 0:
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return None
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# TXT records come back quoted: "203.0.113.50"
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ip = result.stdout.strip().strip('"').split()[0]
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if re.match(r'^\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}$', ip):
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return ip
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except FileNotFoundError:
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log.warning("'dig' command not found; cannot use cf-dns IP check service.")
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except Exception:
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pass
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return None
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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def get_public_ip(services):
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@ -208,19 +237,22 @@ def get_public_ip(services):
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start = get_next_service_index(total)
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ordered = [services[(start + i) % total] for i in range(total)]
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for i, url in enumerate(ordered):
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for i, service in enumerate(ordered):
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try:
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req = urllib.request.Request(url, headers={"User-Agent": "ddns-update/1.0"})
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if service.startswith("cf-dns:"):
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ip = _get_ip_via_cf_dns(service)
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else:
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req = urllib.request.Request(service, headers={"User-Agent": "ddns-update/1.0"})
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with urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=10) as r:
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body = r.read().decode().strip()
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ip = extract_ip(body)
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if ip:
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used_index = (start + i) % total
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save_service_index(used_index)
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log.info(f"Public IP retrieved from {url}: {ip}")
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log.info(f"Public IP retrieved from {service}: {ip}")
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return ip
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except Exception as e:
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log.warning(f"IP check failed for {url}: {e}")
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log.warning(f"IP check failed for {service}: {e}")
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continue
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log.error("Could not determine public IP from any configured service.")
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@ -326,6 +358,77 @@ def update_duckdns(provider, ip):
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log.error(f"Network error contacting DuckDNS: {e}")
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return False
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Cloudflare DNS update
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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def _cf_api_get(url, headers):
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req = urllib.request.Request(url, headers=headers)
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try:
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with urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=10) as r:
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return json.loads(r.read().decode())
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except Exception as e:
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log.error(f"Cloudflare API GET error ({url}): {e}")
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return None
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def _cf_get_zone_id(zone_name, headers):
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data = _cf_api_get(
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f"https://api.cloudflare.com/client/v4/zones?name={zone_name}", headers
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)
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if data and data.get("success") and data["result"]:
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return data["result"][0]["id"]
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return None
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def _cf_get_record_id(zone_id, hostname, headers):
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data = _cf_api_get(
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f"https://api.cloudflare.com/client/v4/zones/{zone_id}/dns_records?name={hostname}&type=A",
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headers,
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)
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if data and data.get("success") and data["result"]:
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return data["result"][0]["id"]
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return None
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def update_cloudflare(provider, ip):
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"""
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Cloudflare DNS update API.
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Docs: https://developers.cloudflare.com/api/resources/dns/subresources/records/methods/edit/
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Bearer-token auth. Looks up zone and record IDs dynamically, then PATCHes each A record.
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"""
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token = provider["api_token"]
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headers = {
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"Authorization": f"Bearer {token}",
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"Content-Type": "application/json",
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"User-Agent": "ddns-update/1.0",
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}
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success = True
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for hostname in provider["hostnames"]:
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zone_name = ".".join(hostname.split(".")[-2:])
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zone_id = _cf_get_zone_id(zone_name, headers)
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if not zone_id:
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log.error(f"Cloudflare: zone '{zone_name}' not found in account.")
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success = False
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continue
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record_id = _cf_get_record_id(zone_id, hostname, headers)
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if not record_id:
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log.error(f"Cloudflare: A record for '{hostname}' not found in zone '{zone_name}'.")
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success = False
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continue
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url = f"https://api.cloudflare.com/client/v4/zones/{zone_id}/dns_records/{record_id}"
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payload = json.dumps({"content": ip}).encode()
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req = urllib.request.Request(url, data=payload, headers=headers, method="PATCH")
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try:
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with urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=10) as r:
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data = json.loads(r.read().decode())
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if data.get("success"):
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log.info(f"Cloudflare updated successfully: {hostname} -> {ip}")
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else:
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log.error(f"Cloudflare update failed for '{hostname}': {data.get('errors')}")
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success = False
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except Exception as e:
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log.error(f"Cloudflare API PATCH error for '{hostname}': {e}")
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success = False
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return success
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Process a single provider block
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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@ -358,6 +461,8 @@ def process_provider(provider, current_ip, force=False):
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success = interpret_noip_response(response, hostnames, current_ip)
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elif ptype == "duckdns":
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success = update_duckdns(provider, current_ip)
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elif ptype == "cloudflare":
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success = update_cloudflare(provider, current_ip)
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else:
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log.error(f"[{description}] Unknown provider type: '{ptype}'")
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return
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